Child Labour In Carpet Industry In India
Child labour productivity clothing and textile industries.
Child labour in carpet industry in india. India s child labor problem. During the past 20 years it has been one of the fastest growing industries and most of this growth has been achieved through the use of child labor. This was a study of the prevalence of working children and child labor in the production process of the export oriented handmade carpet industry in india in 2009 2011. Child labor in carpet industry 122706 pdf.
Across india child labourers can be found in a variety of industries. The sample survey of enterprises is supplemented with in depth case studies of employers exporters and u s. Children working in the carpet industry of india. Fighting child labour in india s carpet industry.
2006 report on recent developments in child labor in the carpet industry. And along the way to eliminating child labour employers are also discovering that it makes good business sense as well. In brick kilns carpet weaving garment making domestic service food and refreshment. Eradicating child labour is difficult but some employers in india are finding a way.
Carpets made in this region are routinely exported to the eu u s and beyond. Prevalence and conditions. Under the child labour act of 1986 prohibition and regulation the indian government has prohibited employment of children in the carpet industry. Based on a survey of 362 carpet weaving enterprises in india.
The handmade woolen carpet industry is extremely labor intensive and one of the largest export earners for india pakistan nepal and morocco. Despite rates of child labour declining over the last few years children are still being used in some severe forms of child labour such as bonded labour child soldiers and trafficking. Government ngos carpet industry and international agencies like the ilo unicef and undp to address this problem. This organization is in place in india in order to oversee child labor and to provide at least an elementary education to the children of weaving families.
The study included wool processing. Exploiting children in this way allows carpet producers to keep profits up and prices down.